Files
Inventarsystem/Web/push_notifications.py
T
Aiirondev_dev 0c27d7ac86 feat: Add Excel, PDF export, and user generation modules
- Implemented `excel_export.py` for generating library item exports in Excel format.
- Created `pdf_export.py` for generating audit reports compliant with DIN 5008 standards, including detailed event tables and signature blocks.
- Developed `generate_user.py` for interactive user creation with validation for usernames and passwords.
- Introduced `module_registry.py` for managing module states and path matching.
- Added a basic `__init__.py` in the `terminplaner` module for initialization.
2026-05-20 15:30:23 +02:00

451 lines
14 KiB
Python

"""
Push Notification Management System
Handles Web Push notifications for users via Service Workers
"""
import os
import json
import datetime
from bson import ObjectId
import requests
import hashlib
import logging
import Web.modules.database.settings as cfg
from Web.modules.database.settings import MongoClient
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# VAPID keys for push notifications
VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY = os.getenv('VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY', '')
VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY = os.getenv('VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY', '')
VAPID_SUBJECT = os.getenv('VAPID_SUBJECT', f'mailto:admin@{os.getenv("SERVER_NAME", "localhost")}')
VAPID_PRIVATE_PEM = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'vapid_private.pem')
VAPID_PUBLIC_PEM = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'vapid_public.pem')
# Auto-generate VAPID keys if none are provided
if not VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY or not VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY:
try:
from py_vapid import Vapid, b64urlencode
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
vapid = Vapid()
if not os.path.exists(VAPID_PRIVATE_PEM):
vapid.generate_keys()
vapid.save_key(VAPID_PRIVATE_PEM)
vapid.save_public_key(VAPID_PUBLIC_PEM)
logger.info("Auto-generated new VAPID keys")
else:
vapid = Vapid.from_file(VAPID_PRIVATE_PEM)
raw_pub = vapid.public_key.public_bytes(
serialization.Encoding.X962,
serialization.PublicFormat.UncompressedPoint
)
VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY = b64urlencode(raw_pub)
VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY = VAPID_PRIVATE_PEM
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Could not load or generate VAPID keys: {e}')
# Push service endpoint (typically Firebase or Web Push Service)
PUSH_SERVICE_URL = 'https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send' # Firebase Cloud Messaging
FCM_API_KEY = os.getenv('FCM_API_KEY', '') # Firebase API key
def get_push_subscriptions_collection(db=None):
"""Get MongoDB push subscriptions collection"""
if db is None:
client = MongoClient(cfg.MONGODB_HOST, cfg.MONGODB_PORT)
db = client[cfg.MONGODB_DB]
return db['push_subscriptions']
def get_user_subscriptions(username):
"""
Get all active push subscriptions for a user
Args:
username (str): Username
Returns:
list: List of subscription documents
"""
try:
client = MongoClient(cfg.MONGODB_HOST, cfg.MONGODB_PORT)
db = client[cfg.MONGODB_DB]
subs_col = get_push_subscriptions_collection(db)
subscriptions = list(subs_col.find({
'Username': username,
'IsActive': True
}))
client.close()
return subscriptions
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Error getting push subscriptions for {username}: {e}')
return []
def save_push_subscription(username, subscription_obj):
"""
Save a new push subscription for a user
Args:
username (str): Username
subscription_obj (dict): Subscription object from Service Worker
{
'endpoint': 'https://...',
'keys': {
'p256dh': '...',
'auth': '...'
}
}
Returns:
bool: Success status
"""
try:
if not subscription_obj.get('endpoint'):
logger.warning(f'Invalid subscription object for {username}')
return False
client = MongoClient(cfg.MONGODB_HOST, cfg.MONGODB_PORT)
db = client[cfg.MONGODB_DB]
subs_col = get_push_subscriptions_collection(db)
# Create unique hash of subscription to avoid duplicates
sub_hash = hashlib.md5(
f"{username}:{subscription_obj['endpoint']}".encode()
).hexdigest()
# Check if subscription already exists
existing = subs_col.find_one({
'Username': username,
'SubscriptionHash': sub_hash
})
if existing:
# Update last used time
subs_col.update_one(
{'_id': existing['_id']},
{'$set': {
'LastUsed': datetime.datetime.now(),
'IsActive': True
}}
)
logger.info(f'Updated existing subscription for {username}')
client.close()
return True
# Save new subscription
subscription_doc = {
'Username': username,
'Endpoint': subscription_obj['endpoint'],
'Keys': subscription_obj.get('keys', {}),
'SubscriptionHash': sub_hash,
'IsActive': True,
'CreatedAt': datetime.datetime.now(),
'LastUsed': datetime.datetime.now(),
'UserAgent': subscription_obj.get('userAgent', ''),
}
subs_col.insert_one(subscription_doc)
logger.info(f'Saved new push subscription for {username}')
client.close()
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Error saving push subscription for {username}: {e}')
return False
def remove_push_subscription(username, endpoint):
"""
Remove a push subscription
Args:
username (str): Username
endpoint (str): Subscription endpoint URL
Returns:
bool: Success status
"""
try:
client = MongoClient(cfg.MONGODB_HOST, cfg.MONGODB_PORT)
db = client[cfg.MONGODB_DB]
subs_col = get_push_subscriptions_collection(db)
result = subs_col.update_one(
{
'Username': username,
'Endpoint': endpoint
},
{'$set': {'IsActive': False}}
)
client.close()
return result.modified_count > 0
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Error removing push subscription for {username}: {e}')
return False
def send_push_notification(username, title, body, icon=None, url='/', reference=None, tag='notification'):
"""
Send a push notification to all user's subscriptions
Args:
username (str): Target username
title (str): Notification title
body (str): Notification body
icon (str, optional): Icon URL
url (str, optional): URL to open on click
reference (dict, optional): Reference data (item_id, etc)
tag (str, optional): Notification tag for grouping
Returns:
int: Number of successfully sent notifications
"""
try:
subscriptions = get_user_subscriptions(username)
if not subscriptions:
logger.debug(f'No active push subscriptions for {username}')
return 0
sent_count = 0
for subscription in subscriptions:
success = _send_to_subscription(
subscription,
title,
body,
icon,
url,
reference,
tag
)
if success:
sent_count += 1
else:
# Mark subscription as inactive if send fails
_mark_subscription_inactive(subscription['_id'])
logger.info(f'Sent push notification to {username}: {sent_count}/{len(subscriptions)} subscriptions')
return sent_count
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Error sending push notification to {username}: {e}')
return 0
def _send_to_subscription(subscription, title, body, icon, url, reference, tag):
"""Send push notification to a specific subscription"""
try:
payload = {
'title': title,
'body': body,
'icon': icon or '/static/img/logo-192x192.png',
'badge': '/static/img/badge-72x72.png',
'tag': tag,
'url': url,
'reference': reference or {},
}
# If using Firebase Cloud Messaging
if FCM_API_KEY and subscription.get('Endpoint', '').startswith('https://fcm.'):
return _send_fcm_notification(subscription, payload)
# Otherwise use standard Web Push Protocol
return _send_web_push_notification(subscription, payload)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Error sending to subscription {subscription.get("_id")}: {e}')
return False
def _send_fcm_notification(subscription, payload):
"""Send notification via Firebase Cloud Messaging"""
try:
if not FCM_API_KEY:
logger.warning('FCM_API_KEY not configured')
return False
fcm_payload = {
'to': subscription['Endpoint'],
'notification': {
'title': payload['title'],
'body': payload['body'],
'icon': payload['icon'],
'badge': payload['badge'],
'tag': payload['tag'],
'click_action': payload['url'],
},
'data': {
'url': payload['url'],
'type': payload.get('type', 'info'),
}
}
headers = {
'Authorization': f'key={FCM_API_KEY}',
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
response = requests.post(
'https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send',
json=fcm_payload,
headers=headers,
timeout=10
)
return response.status_code == 200
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'FCM notification error: {e}')
return False
def _send_web_push_notification(subscription, payload):
"""Send notification using standard Web Push Protocol"""
try:
# This requires pywebpush library
from pywebpush import webpush
webpush(
subscription_info={
'endpoint': subscription['Endpoint'],
'keys': subscription.get('Keys', {})
},
data=json.dumps(payload),
vapid_private_key=VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY,
vapid_claims={'sub': VAPID_SUBJECT},
timeout=10,
ttl=3600 # Notification expires after 1 hour if device is offline
)
return True
except ImportError:
logger.warning('pywebpush not installed, install with: pip install pywebpush')
return False
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Web push error: {e}')
return False
def _mark_subscription_inactive(subscription_id):
"""Mark a subscription as inactive (e.g., after failed send)"""
try:
client = MongoClient(cfg.MONGODB_HOST, cfg.MONGODB_PORT)
db = client[cfg.MONGODB_DB]
subs_col = get_push_subscriptions_collection(db)
subs_col.update_one(
{'_id': ObjectId(subscription_id)},
{'$set': {'IsActive': False}}
)
client.close()
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Error marking subscription inactive: {e}')
def send_push_to_all_admins(title, body, icon=None, url='/', reference=None):
"""
Send a push notification to all admin users
Args:
title (str): Notification title
body (str): Notification body
icon (str, optional): Icon URL
url (str, optional): URL to open on click
reference (dict, optional): Reference data
Returns:
int: Total notifications sent
"""
try:
client = MongoClient(cfg.MONGODB_HOST, cfg.MONGODB_PORT)
db = client[cfg.MONGODB_DB]
users_col = db['users']
# Get all admin users
admin_users = list(users_col.find(
{'Admin': True},
{'Username': 1}
))
client.close()
total_sent = 0
for admin_doc in admin_users:
sent = send_push_notification(
admin_doc['Username'],
title,
body,
icon,
url,
reference,
tag='admin-notification'
)
total_sent += sent
logger.info(f'Sent push to all admins: {total_sent} notifications')
return total_sent
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Error sending push to admins: {e}')
return 0
def cleanup_inactive_subscriptions():
"""
Remove inactive subscriptions older than 30 days
Run this periodically as a maintenance task
"""
try:
client = MongoClient(cfg.MONGODB_HOST, cfg.MONGODB_PORT)
db = client[cfg.MONGODB_DB]
subs_col = get_push_subscriptions_collection(db)
cutoff_date = datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.timedelta(days=30)
result = subs_col.delete_many({
'IsActive': False,
'LastUsed': {'$lt': cutoff_date}
})
client.close()
logger.info(f'Cleaned up {result.deleted_count} inactive subscriptions')
return result.deleted_count
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Error cleaning up subscriptions: {e}')
return 0
# Database collection schema
def ensure_push_subscriptions_collection():
"""Ensure the push_subscriptions collection exists with proper indexes"""
try:
client = MongoClient(cfg.MONGODB_HOST, cfg.MONGODB_PORT)
db = client[cfg.MONGODB_DB]
subs_col = get_push_subscriptions_collection(db)
# Create indexes
subs_col.create_index('Username')
subs_col.create_index([('Username', 1), ('IsActive', 1)])
subs_col.create_index([('CreatedAt', 1)]) # TTL-like usage
subs_col.create_index('SubscriptionHash', unique=True)
logger.info('Push subscriptions collection indexes created')
client.close()
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Error ensuring push subscriptions collection: {e}')